Advantages:
- Low cost.
- No moving parts, less likely to be broken.
- Wide temperature range.
- Reasonably short response time.
- Reasonable repeatability and accuracy.
Disadvantages:
- Low Sensitivity, usually 50 µV/°C (28 µV/°F) or less. Its low voltage output may be masked by noise. This problem can be improved, but not eliminated, by better signal filtering, shielding, and analog-to-digital (A/V) conversion.
- Accuracy, usually no better than 0.5 °C (0.9°F), may not be high enough for some applications.
- Requires a known temperature reference, usually 0°C (32°F) ice water. Modern thermocouples, on the other hand, rely on an electrically generated reference.
- Nonlinearity could be bothersome. Fortunately, detailed calibration curves for each wire material can usually be obtained from vendors.
Wed, 2010-09-01 13:32
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